Most people know about the skin condition that may affect the face, shoulders, neck or chest with inflamed pores which we call acne. Acne can affect anyone, no matter what their age.
Acne is caused when pores of the skin become plugged with dead skin cells that mix with the oils of the skin. There is also a bacterial that lives in the oils of the skin, which can aggravate the problem.
Hormonal changes in the body seem to trigger acne. Therefore it is prevalent in teens, women at different parts of their menstrual cycle or during pregnancy or when starting or stopping birth control pills. This is sometimes known as pregnancy acne or hormone acne.
If acne becomes infected, it can leave scaring. Facial scars from acne can affect a person for a lifetime.
You can find many treatments for acne. Some are based on scientific study, while others are simply old wives tales. Products that contain benzyl peroxide have been shown effective for many teens. An antibacterial cleanser can also help to remove dead skin cells and bacteria to prevent further outbreaks.
For adults, benzyl peroxide is sometimes too drying to the skin. Adults have better results with products that contain salicylic acid.
Persons experiencing acne should avoid touching, picking or squeezing the already irritated skin. This can cause the problem to become even worse.
If you have tried the over the counter products and your acne is not getting better, see your doctor or dermatologist. They will know further treatment options that can help to keep the acne from becoming infected and causing more scaring.
It is not possible to prevent all outbreaks of acne. There are a few steps that can lessen your chance of permanent scars. Some teens may feel these steps are somewhat of a hassle, but they result will prevent lifelong scars.
